The College of St. Scholastica

Graduate Nursing

 

ADVANCED PRACTICE GERONTOLOGICAL NURSE (GNP or CNS)

FAQs

 

Q.        What is an Advanced Practice Gerontological Nurse?

A.        Advanced Practice Gerontological Nurses  (APGNs) are licensed registered nurses who have graduate preparation (Master’s Degree or post-master’s certificate) in nursing as a Gerontological Nurse Practitioner or Clinical Nurse Specialist in Gerontological Nursing.. 

 

The advanced practice gerontological nurse demonstrates advanced knowledge and clinical expertise in the care of older adults. Gerontological nurses in advanced practice roles integrate relevant knowledge from nursing and other disciplines into their practice and participate in interdisciplinary relationships to create or influence the highest quality of care, the healthcare environment, and positive outcomes for older adults. They demonstrate advanced levels of knowledge, skill, forward thinking, and flexibility (ANA, 2001).  Practice sites include, clinics, outpatient settings, long-term care facilities, hospitals, and community based settings such as senior housing of all types.

 

Q.        Where do Advanced Practice Gerontological nurses practice?

A.        APGNs practice in settings across the health care delivery continuum. Many practice in acute care and hospital settings ,as well as long term care facilities, clinics, outpatient settings and all levels of community based senior housing.

 

Q.        What is the scope of practice for the Advanced Practice Gerontological Nurse?

A.        The scope of practice in gerontological nursing is evolving and continually expanding as the science of nursing grows. The APGN facilitates and supports health, wellness, healing and dying of older adults.  Focus is on:

·         Individuals, families, groups, communities or healthcare systems.

·         Integration of theory and best practice, creative and critical thinking.

·         Proficiency in influencing and/or developing health and social policy.

·         Planning, implementation, and evaluation of health programs.

·         Improved quality ad cost-effective services.

·         The generation, testing and/or evaluation of gerontological knowledge (ANA, 2001).

 

Q.        What are the APGNs Prescribing Rights:

A.        APGNs may apply for prescribing authority as NPs or CNSs if they meet the criteria established for each practice role dictated by the MN Board of Nursing as listed below: Also see FAQs for specific details regarding prescription rights for each advanced practice role:

·         Certification by a national nurse certification organization acceptable to the MN Board of Nursing

·         Completion and verification of no less than 30 hours of formal study from a college, university health care institution which includes health assessment, medication classifications, indications, dosages, contraindications and side effects, minimum of 45 hours of supervised practice, and competence evaluation of the therapeutic management of the clinical type of patients in the area of certification.

·         Written agreement with a physician based on standards established by the MN Nurses Association and the MN Medical Associate Memorandum of Understanding.

 

Third Party Payment/Medicare Eligibility:

Third party reimbursement is an interaction that occurs between the health care provider and the patient. The payment between these two parties can involve a third party, such as a government agency (Medicare or Medicaid) or a private insurance company. Federal legislative directives and those in the State of MN are in place that authorize third party reimbursement for certified advanced practice nurses.  Refer specific information for NPs or CNSs.

 

Q.        What are the certification requirements for Advanced Practice Gerontological Nursing?

A.        American Nurses Credentialing Center (ANCC) provides advanced practice certification examinations for the GNP and CNS in Gerontological Nursing.  See specific information for either NPs or CNSs.

 

Minnesota Requirement for Certification to Practice:

The Minnesota Board of Nursing requires certification by a National Nurse Certification organization in order to practice in the state as a NP or CNS.

 

Certification guidelines are available at: 

http://nursingworld.org/ancc/certification/exams.html

http://www.aanp.org

 

Advanced Practice nurse (including NP and CNS) regulations by state are available at:

http://www.ncsbn.org/public/regulation/boards_of_nursing_board.htm

 

More information about specific practice roles is available from:

 

American Academy of Nurse Practitioners

            http://www.aanp.org

 

American College of Nurse Practitioners

            http://www.nurse.org/acnp

 

National Association of Clinical Nurse Specialists:

            http://www.nacns.org

 

Minnesota Nurses Association

            http://mnnurses.org